How to allow users to upload large videos with pause and resume features

January 19, 2026
7 Min
Video Engineering
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If you work on a video-heavy product, you’ve probably seen the same failure play out in different forms.

  • On a short-video app, a creator uploads a longer clip on mobile, switches networks, and the upload restarts from zero.
  • On an edtech platform, an instructor uploads a recorded class overnight, their Wi-Fi drops once, and the entire file is lost.
  • Inside an internal media tool, a marketing team uploads a large asset, refreshes the page, and wonders why nothing was saved.

Different products. Same problem.

Any platform that accepts large video uploads eventually runs into the same set of realities: unstable networks, long-running requests, backgrounded apps, and timeouts that don’t care how clean your UI is. The bigger the file, the more likely something goes wrong before it finishes.

This is why pause and resume uploads aren’t just a creator feature or a UX upgrade. They’re table stakes for video platforms whether you’re building a short-video app, a learning platform, a creator tool, or anything in between.

When pause and resume is implemented properly, uploads stop behaving like fragile one-shot operations. Users can pause and continue on their own terms. Temporary network drops don’t wipe progress. Refreshes and retries don’t duplicate data or corrupt files. The system knows what’s already been uploaded and only sends what’s missing.

The impact goes beyond “nicer uploads.” You see fewer abandoned uploads, less wasted bandwidth, and far fewer support tickets that start with “I tried uploading three times…”

In this article, we’ll break down how pause and resume uploads work in practice, why they show up as a recurring pain across short-video, edtech, and UGC platforms, and how you can implement them using FastPix’s resumable uploads SDK. We’ll also look at real-world scenarios where this approach directly improves completion rates and platform reliability.

What goes wrong with traditional upload flows

Most upload implementations rely on a single long-lived request. That works until almost anything interrupts it.

Here’s how that breaks down in practice:

What happens Why it breaks uploads What the user experiences
Network drops for a few seconds The HTTP request is terminated with no partial state Upload fails and restarts from 0%
User refreshes the page Browser discards the in-flight request All progress is lost
Tab goes to the background Browsers throttle or cancel long-running uploads Upload silently stops
Laptop sleeps or battery saver kicks in Connection is paused or reset Upload never completes
Server or proxy timeout Long uploads exceed allowed request duration Upload fails near the end

A few things to notice here

  • None of these are rare edge cases they’re normal user behavior
  • The larger the file, the more likely one of these interruptions occurs
  • Traditional uploads have no concept of “partial success”

Once a long upload is interrupted, the system has no memory of what was already sent on the server the upload never finished so everything is discarded.

That’s why progress resets to zero so often, even when most of the file was already uploaded. Pause and resume uploads exist to change this model entirely. Instead of betting on a single request surviving, the upload is broken into recoverable steps that can pause, resume, and continue when things inevitably go wrong.

What pause and resume actually means (in simple terms)

Pause and resume doesn’t mean putting a single upload request on hold. That’s a common assumption, and it’s also where most confusion starts.

In practice, pause and resume works by changing how the file is uploaded in the first place.

Instead of sending a large video as one continuous stream of bytes, the file is split into smaller parts. Each part is uploaded independently and confirmed by the server. Once a part is accepted, it’s considered “done” and doesn’t need to be sent again.

This is what makes progress real. If an upload is interrupted halfway through, the system doesn’t start over. It simply continues from the last part that was successfully uploaded.

To a user, this shows up as an upload that can stop and continue. Under the hood, it’s really about remembering what already arrived.

Here’s a simple way to think about it:

Traditional upload Pause & resume upload
One long request File split into parts
Any interruption fails everything Only missing parts are retried
Progress resets to zero Progress is preserved
No recovery after refresh Can continue after interruptions

There are also two different behaviors often grouped under “pause and resume,” and they solve slightly different problems.

Manual pause is about user control. A user might pause an upload to free up bandwidth, step away, or upload later. The system stops sending new parts but keeps track of what’s already been uploaded.

Automatic resume is about recovery. When the network drops, the browser reloads, or the app comes back online, the upload continues automatically from where it left off  without the user needing to start over.

Both rely on the same foundation: uploading files in parts and tracking progress at a finer level than a single request.

Once you have that in place, uploads stop behaving like fragile, all-or-nothing operations. They start behaving like processes that can survive real-world interruptions which is exactly what large video uploads need.

Pause and resume in action: real-world scenarios

Pause and resume uploads aren’t tied to one type of product. We’ve seen the same failure modes show up across short-video apps, edtech platforms, and media collaboration tools  the only thing that changes is the size of the file and how painful the restart feels.

Content creators and UGC platforms

On creator platforms, uploads usually happen from imperfect environments. Mobile networks switch. Wi-Fi drops. Browsers reload. A creator uploads a 5 GB video, the connection hiccups at 70%, and without resumability, that upload is gone.

With pause and resume in place, the experience looks very different. Creators can intentionally pause an upload to free up bandwidth or step away. If the network drops unexpectedly, the upload doesn’t fail it pauses. When the connection stabilizes, it continues from the last confirmed chunk instead of starting over.

The difference here isn’t just convenience. It’s completion. Creators are far more likely to finish uploads, retry fewer times, and trust that the platform won’t punish them for things outside their control. For UGC-heavy products, that directly translates to higher retention and fewer abandoned uploads.

E-learning platforms

Edtech platforms see the same issue, just with longer files and higher stakes.

Instructors often upload large lecture recordings in batches sometimes overnight, sometimes while juggling other work. Power outages, laptop sleep, or a quick network reset can interrupt uploads that have been running for hours. Without resumability, instructors are forced to restart entire uploads, often discovering failures long after they happened.

Pause and resume turns this into a predictable workflow. Instructors can pause uploads intentionally and resume later without losing progress. If a power outage or disconnect happens, uploads continue automatically once the system comes back online. Nothing needs to be reselected. Nothing restarts from zero.

The result is fewer failed course uploads, less instructor frustration, and a platform that feels reliable enough to upload more content which ultimately grows the course catalog and keeps learners engaged.

Media production and collaboration tools

In production and collaboration workflows, the problem scales with file size.

Teams upload raw footage that can easily exceed 20 GB. These uploads often run in parallel with other bandwidth-heavy tasks. A brief internet drop or congestion can kill a long-running upload, forcing teams to start over and pushing delivery timelines back.

With pause and resume, uploads become manageable instead of fragile. Teams can pause uploads intentionally to manage network usage. If the connection drops, uploads recover automatically and continue once connectivity returns. Editors receive footage when expected, and production schedules stay intact.

For collaboration tools serving media teams, this reliability isn’t a nice extra it’s a requirement. Failed uploads slow down workflows, frustrate teams, and erode trust quickly. Resumable uploads make large-file collaboration viable instead of risky.

What’s involved in supporting pause and resume uploads

Supporting pause and resume uploads doesn’t require exotic technology, but it does require changing how you think about uploads. Instead of a single request that either succeeds or fails, you’re dealing with a process that moves forward in small, recoverable steps.

At a high level, three things need to happen.

First, the file has to be split into chunks.
Large videos are broken into smaller pieces that can be uploaded independently. The exact size varies, but the goal is the same: make each upload small enough that a failure doesn’t cost much. If one chunk fails, only that piece needs to be retried, not the entire file.

Second, upload progress needs to be tracked.
Once a chunk is successfully uploaded, that progress has to be remembered. This usually means keeping track of which chunks have already been received so the system knows where to continue from. Without this, an upload can’t reliably resume after a refresh, a network drop, or a paused session.

Third, retries need to be targeted.
When something goes wrong, you don’t retry everything. Only the chunks that failed or were never uploaded are sent again. This avoids wasted bandwidth and prevents users from watching the same progress bar crawl from zero over and over.

Put together, these pieces turn uploads into something much more resilient. Interruptions don’t erase progress. Temporary failures don’t force full restarts. And users can pause and continue uploads without worrying about losing their work.

The important thing to note is that while the idea is simple, the reliability comes from getting these details right. That’s why pause and resume uploads tend to show up as a dedicated piece of infrastructure once video files start getting large.

Build it yourself or use a resumable uploads SDK?

Once you understand what’s involved, the next question is inevitable: should you build pause and resume uploads yourself, or use an SDK that already handles it?

There isn’t a single right answer. It depends on what you’re building, how central video is to your product, and how much engineering time you want tied up in upload infrastructure.

Building it yourself can make sense when uploads are limited in scope and you’re comfortable owning the edge cases. If you have a small number of users, predictable upload patterns, and the in-house expertise to manage retries, state tracking, and recovery logic, a DIY approach gives you full control. For some teams, especially early on, that tradeoff is reasonable.

Where things start to hurt is when uploads become a core workflow. Large files, mobile users, flaky networks, backgrounded apps, and multiple clients all introduce failure modes that pile up quickly. You end up maintaining client-side logic, server-side state, retry strategies, and data integrity checks and then keeping all of that working as browsers, devices, and network conditions change.

This is where resumable uploads SDKs start to make sense. They abstract away the mechanics of chunking, progress tracking, and retries, so you don’t have to rebuild and maintain that layer yourself. You trade some control for speed, reliability, and fewer edge cases to think about.

The real decision isn’t about ideology. It’s about ownership.
Do you want to own upload reliability as part of your core system, or do you want to treat it as infrastructure and move faster on the parts of your product users actually see?

Both approaches work. The right one depends on how much time and complexity you’re willing to take on.

Using FastPix resumable uploads SDKs

Now, if you want an upload solution that already handles pause and resume reliably, this is where an SDK helps.

FastPix’s resumable uploads SDKs take care of the mechanics that tend to grow complex over time. Large files are uploaded in chunks, progress is tracked automatically, and interruptions like refreshes or temporary network drops don’t force uploads to restart. Only the missing parts are retried, so uploads can continue instead of starting over.

From an integration perspective, the SDKs are meant to fit into existing applications rather than reshape them. You keep your current frontend and backend setup, while the SDK manages the upload lifecycle in the background. This works the same way whether you’re building a short-video app, an edtech platform, or an internal media workflow.

If you want to see how this works in practice, the documentation includes SDK guides, supported environments, and example integrations to get you started.

The idea isn’t to hide how uploads work it’s to remove the need to build and maintain a custom resumable upload pipeline yourself.

Final thoughts

Large video uploads will fail sometimes. That’s unavoidable.

What users shouldn’t have to do is start over every time it happens. Pause and resume uploads make sure progress isn’t lost and uploads eventually finish.

If you want a ready-to-use solution, you can sign up for FastPix and use the resumable uploads SDKs to handle this without building the entire pipeline yourself. The documentation walks through setup and integration across supported environments.

Reliable uploads shouldn’t be the hard part.

FAQs

How does chunked uploading improve the reliability of large video uploads?

Chunked uploading divides a large file into smaller, manageable chunks that are uploaded sequentially or concurrently. If an interruption occurs, only the affected chunks need to be reuploaded rather than starting over, saving bandwidth and time.

What role does network condition monitoring play in pause and resume functionality?

Network condition monitoring uses online and offline event listeners to detect connectivity changes. When a network disruption is detected, the upload process automatically pauses. Once the connection is restored, the upload resumes from the last completed chunk, ensuring seamless recovery.

Can pause and resume functionality handle simultaneous large file uploads?

Yes, pause and resume functionality can handle simultaneous uploads by maintaining independent upload states for each file. This includes tracking the progress, managing paused or resumed files, and efficiently handling interruptions for multiple uploads concurrently.

What is the difference between pause and auto-resume features in video uploads?

Pause allows users to manually stop an upload and resume it later at their convenience, while auto-resume automatically restarts uploads when network connectivity is restored. Both features enhance user control and ensure reliability during disruptions.

How can implementing pause and resume functionality benefit video upload platforms?


Pause and resume functionality reduces failed uploads, optimizes bandwidth usage, and improves user satisfaction by providing seamless experiences. Platforms with this feature are better positioned to attract and retain users by offering reliability and flexibility in handling large video files.

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